Kick things off with some broad assumptions. Use basic segments like age, gender & location to start filtering out potential customers. For instance, if you’re the proud owner of a startup selling golf equipment, it's safe to assume you might want to target men aged 25-50, living in a suburban area.
It's rare for a product to exist in a vacuum. So, check out what your competitors are up to. Spy on your competition's audience! According to
Medium, look at their ads, their social media interactions, and any content they publish. Take note of their target audience so you can determine how to position your startup in the market.
Once you have a rough idea, it’s time to gather insights from real humans. One-on-one interviews or focus groups can enlighten you about what your customers think. Use online surveys via tools like
SurveyMonkey to collect opinions. WHAT DO THEY WANT? WHAT DO THEY NEED?
Develop a semi-fictional character or “persona” that embodies your ideal customer. Use this to guide your marketing strategy. Go into detail about their age, background, career, problems, and most importantly, how your product can HELP THEM. For more ideas on this, check out
Business.com.